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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E630

Both EN 1.4874 stainless steel and AWS E630 are iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E630.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
1040

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
14
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 34
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
16 to 16.8
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
71.6 to 75.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
4.5 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
0