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EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 30

EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 360
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
60
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 310
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 18.5 to 22
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 23 to 38.9
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.5 to 4.0