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EN 1.4876 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4742 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4876 stainless steel and EN 1.4742 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4876 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4742 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 33
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 370
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 490
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.3
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 94
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.15 to 0.6
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 38.6 to 50.7
77.2 to 81.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 34
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.6
0