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EN 1.4886 Stainless Steel vs. S31260 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4886 stainless steel and S31260 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4886 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31260 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 400
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 300
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
20
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
39
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 20
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 38.7 to 49
59.6 to 67.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 33 to 37
5.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.1 to 0.5