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EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel vs. Ductile Cast Iron

EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18 to 29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
3.0 to 3.5
Chromium (Cr), % 32.5 to 37.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 10.5 to 21.2
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42 to 46
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0