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EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

Both EN 1.4901 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F122 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the normalized and tempered condition. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 19
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 89
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 85.8 to 89.1
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.040 to 0.090
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010