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EN 1.4903 Stainless Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4903 stainless steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4903 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 21
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 330
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670 to 680
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 650
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 650
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.12
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 9.5
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 87.1 to 90.5
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.1
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0