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EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4905 stainless steel and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 19
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
82
Shear Strength, MPa 460
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 510
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 660
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 90
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 680
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Boron (B), % 0.00050 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0.090 to 0.13
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 8.5 to 9.5
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 88.8
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.1 to 0.4
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.060 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.090
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.18 to 0.25
0