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EN 1.4913 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4518 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4913 stainless steel and EN 1.4518 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4913 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4518 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 22
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320 to 480
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480 to 850
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 700
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 97
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 14
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 600 to 1860
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.23
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 10 to 11.5
18 to 20
Iron (Fe), % 84.5 to 88.3
61.4 to 70
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 0.8
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
9.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0