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EN 1.4923 Stainless Steel vs. C87200 Bronze

EN 1.4923 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4923 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 21
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 980
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 470 to 780
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 570 to 1580
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 35
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.18 to 0.24
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 99
Iron (Fe), % 83.5 to 87.1
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 5.0