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EN 1.4931 Steel vs. EN 1.6771 Steel

Both EN 1.4931 steel and EN 1.6771 steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4931 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6771 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
280 to 350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
8.0 to 8.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
440 to 680
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 30
20 to 32
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
930 to 1180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
740 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
5.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
2.5
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
75 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 970
1460 to 3450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
33 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.2 to 0.26
0.27 to 0.33
Chromium (Cr), % 11.3 to 12.2
0.8 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 86.8
92.2 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.2
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
3.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.35
0