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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A225 Steel

Both EN 1.4935 stainless steel and ASTM A225 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A225 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
21 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 400
330 to 390
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 540
390 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
620 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
460 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
24 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
120 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
580 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
22 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
21 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
18 to 24

Comparable Variants