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EN 1.4935 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4935 stainless steel and EN 1.4854 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4935 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 18
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 400
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Shear Strength, MPa 480 to 540
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780 to 880
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570 to 670
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 380
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 740
1170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 24
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.0
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830 to 1160
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 30
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.17 to 0.24
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 83 to 86.7
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.3 to 0.8
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.1 to 0.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.35
0