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EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A202 Steel

Both EN 1.4938 stainless steel and ASTM A202 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 17
17 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 520
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540 to 630
360 to 410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1030
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 640 to 870
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1920
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 37
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 29
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
17 to 20

Comparable Variants