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EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ER110S-1

Both EN 1.4938 stainless steel and AWS ER110S-1 are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ER110S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1030
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 640 to 870
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1920
1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 37
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 29
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
92.8 to 96.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0.25 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.9 to 2.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0 to 0.040
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5