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EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel vs. AWS ERTi-7

EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 17
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 520
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870 to 1030
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 640 to 870
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 750
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1920
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 37
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 29
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 35
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 80.5 to 84.8
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.9
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.020 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.417 to 99.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.4
0