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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F36

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and ASTM A182 grade F36 are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
95 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020