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EN 1.4945 Stainless Steel vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4945 stainless steel and S32654 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4945 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 220
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 19 to 34
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 350
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 460
590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 740
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 550
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1490
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
34
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
57
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 180
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 760
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 57.9 to 65.7
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 15.5 to 17.5
21 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.5
0