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EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel vs. S31100 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4962 stainless steel and S31100 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S31100 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 210
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 34
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210 to 330
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 440
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630 to 690
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 490
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 510
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
16
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 170
40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 610
1240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 24
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 21
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 16
28

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0015 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
25 to 27
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69
63.6 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
6.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 2.5 to 3.0
0