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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. 50Cr-50Ni Alloy

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 50Cr-50Ni alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 42% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is 50Cr-50Ni alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
44.5 to 52
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0