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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-5-0.5

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-5-0.5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Shear Strength, MPa 630
630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
4.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.9
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
4630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
67
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
1.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
79

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
5.7 to 6.3
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.19
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
85.6 to 90.1
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4