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EN 1.4980 Stainless Steel vs. N12160 Nickel

EN 1.4980 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N12160 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 44% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4980 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N12160 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Shear Strength, MPa 630
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1030
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 680
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
360
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
90
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1180
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 49.2 to 58.5
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 24 to 27
25 to 44.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.4 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 1.9 to 2.3
0.2 to 0.8
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0