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EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4988 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4982 stainless steel and EN 1.4988 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4988 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 490
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 540
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 860
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 71
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
22
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.0090
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 16
15.5 to 17.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.8 to 69.7
62.1 to 69.5
Manganese (Mn), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.2
1.1 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.75 to 1.3
0.4 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.060 to 0.14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 0.85