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EN 1.4988 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4669 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4988 stainless steel and EN 1.4669 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4988 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4669 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 430
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 520
440
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 920
1030
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 89
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 22
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Chromium (Cr), % 15.5 to 17.5
21.5 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.6 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 62.1 to 69.5
65.2 to 74.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.1 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 12.5 to 14.5
1.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.4 to 1.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.060 to 0.14
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.6 to 0.85
0