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EN 1.5510 Steel vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

EN 1.5510 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5510 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 21
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 330
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 1600
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 520
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 47
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 46 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260 to 710
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 57
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 39
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 47
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0.00080 to 0.0050
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.3
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 97.9 to 99.149
11.2 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 0.9
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2