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EN 2.4668 (NiCr19Fe19Nb5Mo3) Nickel Alloy

EN 2.4668 nickel is a nickel alloy formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Cited properties are appropriate for the aged (precipitation hardened) condition. 2.4668 is the EN numeric designation for this material. NiCr19Fe19Nb5Mo3 is the EN chemical designation.

It has a moderately high tensile strength among wrought nickels. In addition, it has a moderately high embodied energy and a moderately low ductility.

The graph bars on the material properties cards below compare EN 2.4668 nickel to: wrought nickels (top), all nickel alloys (middle), and the entire database (bottom). A full bar means this is the highest value in the relevant set. A half-full bar means it's 50% of the highest, and so on.

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus

190 GPa 28 x 106 psi

Elongation at Break

14 %

Fatigue Strength

590 MPa 86 x 103 psi

Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy

14 J 10 ft-lb

Poisson's Ratio

0.29

Shear Modulus

75 GPa 11 x 106 psi

Shear Strength

840 MPa 120 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS)

1390 MPa 200 x 103 psi

Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof)

1160 MPa 170 x 103 psi

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion

310 J/g

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical

980 °C 1790 °F

Melting Completion (Liquidus)

1460 °C 2660 °F

Melting Onset (Solidus)

1410 °C 2570 °F

Specific Heat Capacity

450 J/kg-K 0.11 BTU/lb-°F

Thermal Conductivity

13 W/m-K 7.5 BTU/h-ft-°F

Thermal Expansion

13 µm/m-K

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume

1.4 % IACS

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific)

1.5 % IACS

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price

75 % relative

Density

8.3 g/cm3 520 lb/ft3

Embodied Carbon

13 kg CO2/kg material

Embodied Energy

190 MJ/kg 80 x 103 BTU/lb

Embodied Water

250 L/kg 30 gal/lb

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work)

180 MJ/m3

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience)

3490 kJ/m3

Stiffness to Weight: Axial

13 points

Stiffness to Weight: Bending

23 points

Strength to Weight: Axial

46 points

Strength to Weight: Bending

33 points

Thermal Diffusivity

3.5 mm2/s

Thermal Shock Resistance

40 points

Alloy Composition

Nickel (Ni)Ni 50 to 55
Chromium (Cr)Cr 17 to 21
Iron (Fe)Fe 11.2 to 24.6
Niobium (Nb)Nb 4.7 to 5.5
Molybdenum (Mo)Mo 2.8 to 3.3
Titanium (Ti)Ti 0.6 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co)Co 0 to 1.0
Aluminum (Al)Al 0.3 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn)Mn 0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si)Si 0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu)Cu 0 to 0.3
Carbon (C)C 0.020 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P)P 0 to 0.015
Sulfur (S)S 0 to 0.015
Boron (B)B 0.0020 to 0.0060

All values are % weight. Ranges represent what is permitted under applicable standards.

Followup Questions

Similar Alloys

Further Reading

EN 10302: Creep resisting steels, nickel and cobalt alloys

EN 10269: Steels and nickel alloys for fasteners with specified elevated and/or low temperature properties

Engineering Properties of Nickel and Nickel Alloys, John L. Everhart, 1971

Nickel Alloys, Ulrich Heubner (editor), 1998

CRC Materials Science and Engineering Handbook, 4th ed., James F. Shackelford et al. (editors), 2015