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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. AISI 440A Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and AISI 440A stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is AISI 440A stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
5.0 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
270 to 790
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
450 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
730 to 1790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
420 to 1650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
87 to 120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23 to 43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
26 to 65

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
78.4 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0