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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. EN 1.4317 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and EN 1.4317 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4317 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
380
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 130
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
770
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
10
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 13.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
78.7 to 84.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
3.5 to 5.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0