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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. EN 1.4335 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and EN 1.4335 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4335 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
210
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 130
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
25
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
49.4 to 56
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
20 to 22
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0