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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and EN 1.4901 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 130
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010