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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
80
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0