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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. C19800 Copper

EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is C19800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.0 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
43
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
260 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
430 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
420 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
61
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
30
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
49 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
770 to 1320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
14 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.7 to 99.47
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0.020 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.010 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.1 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2