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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. C22000 Bronze

EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
200 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
10 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2