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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. S41425 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and S41425 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is S41425 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56 to 57
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
810
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
13
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
33

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
74 to 81.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
4.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0