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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. S42300 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and S42300 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is S42300 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220 to 230
330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
440
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91 to 130
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 56 to 57
22
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
650
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
4.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
5.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
1840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.27 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
82 to 85.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.3