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EN 1.5662 Steel vs. S82012 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.5662 steel and S82012 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.5662 steel and the bottom bar is S82012 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380 to 450
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 470
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740 to 750
800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550 to 660
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.7
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.8
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.5
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.3
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 31
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 150
290
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 810 to 1150
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 88.6 to 91.2
71.3 to 77.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10
0.8 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.16 to 0.26
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0