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EN 1.6570 Steel vs. N06975 Nickel

EN 1.6570 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06975 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6570 steel and the bottom bar is N06975 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 500 to 660
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 910 to 1130
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760 to 1060
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.9
50
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120 to 140
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1520 to 3010
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32 to 40
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 31
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 33
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.28 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.4
23 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 94 to 96.2
10.2 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.6 to 2.1
47 to 52
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.7 to 1.5