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EN 1.6982 Stainless Steel vs. C32000 Brass

EN 1.6982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.6982 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 820
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.6
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 78.7 to 84.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.6 to 15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4