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EN 1.7335 Steel vs. EN 1.4516 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7335 steel and EN 1.4516 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7335 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4516 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21 to 22
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200 to 220
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 330
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 520
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 280 to 310
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
720
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.3
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.8
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
97

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.7
12
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 91 to 97
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 260
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.18
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.7 to 1.2
10.5 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 96.4 to 98.4
83.3 to 89
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.050 to 0.35