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EN 1.7376 Steel vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7376 steel and EN 1.4565 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7376 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
380
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.2
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
47
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.19
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 90.6
41.2 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.65
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0