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EN 1.7376 Steel vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7376 steel and S44700 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7376 steel and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 320
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
18
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 29
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 12
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.12 to 0.19
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 86.2 to 90.6
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0