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EN 1.7386 Steel vs. EN 1.0070 Steel

Both EN 1.7386 steel and EN 1.0070 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7386 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0070 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170 to 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18 to 21
9.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 290
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Shear Strength, MPa 340 to 410
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550 to 670
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240 to 440
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 600
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
6.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
1.7
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 88
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 92 to 110
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150 to 490
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20 to 24
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.8 to 90.5
99.876 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.014
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.055
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.055