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EN 1.7725 Steel vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.7725 steel and S24000 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.7725 steel and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250 to 300
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 14
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390 to 550
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 1000
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 610 to 860
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 440
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.9
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 2.8
23
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 130
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980 to 1940
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 35
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 28
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 29
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.34
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 1.3 to 1.7
17 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 97.5
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0.050 to 0.15
0