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EN 1.8201 Steel vs. EN 1.0452 Steel

Both EN 1.8201 steel and EN 1.0452 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8201 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.0452 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 310
210
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 38
51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
73
Shear Strength, MPa 390
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1500
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.5
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 36
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 59
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.030
0.020 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0.0010 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.1
0 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 96.2
97.1 to 99.58
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.4 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.050 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.015
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.0050 to 0.060
0 to 0.040
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.3
0 to 0.020