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EN 1.8507 Steel vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

Both EN 1.8507 steel and ASTM grade HL steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8507 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 440
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 670
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 63
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1210
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.37
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 1.0 to 1.3
28 to 32
Iron (Fe), % 96.1 to 97.7
40.8 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040