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EN 1.8519 Steel vs. EN 1.4615 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.8519 steel and EN 1.4615 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8519 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 360
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 630
190
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 28
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 710
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1200
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 450
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.1
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 26
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 58
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.2
17
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2790
99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 35
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.27 to 0.34
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 95.7 to 97.1
63.1 to 72.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
7.0 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.2
0