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EN 1.8527 Steel vs. EN 1.1221 Steel

Both EN 1.8527 steel and EN 1.1221 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.8527 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.1221 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
210 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
10 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 520
240 to 340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Shear Strength, MPa 550
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
730 to 870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 800
390 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 490
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 66
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
67 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1670
410 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
26 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.12
0.57 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 3.7 to 4.3
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 95.1
97.1 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.85 to 1.2
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035