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EN 2.4642 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI M44 Steel

EN 2.4642 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI M44 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4642 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI M44 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
870 to 2290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
43
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
28 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
27 to 70

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.1 to 1.2
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 12.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
65.3 to 70.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 55.9 to 66
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
5.0 to 5.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.9 to 2.2