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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. S33228 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S33228 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 55% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is S33228 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Shear Strength, MPa 540
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.025
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
36.5 to 42.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
31 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0