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EN 2.4668 Nickel vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4668 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 14
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1390
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1160
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3490
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 46
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.3 to 0.7
86.1 to 90.8
Boron (B), % 0.0020 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 11.2 to 24.6
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 4.7 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.6 to 1.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15